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The Effect of Vortex Formation on Left Ventricular Filling and Mitral Valve Efficiency
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: A new mechanism for quantifying the filling energetics in the left ventricle (LV) and past mechanical heart valves (MHV) is identified and presented. This mechanism is attributed to vortex ...
Time-Resolved DPIV Investigation of Pulsatile Flow in Symmetric Stenotic Arteries—Effects of Phase Angle
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The effect of phase angle between pressure and flow waveforms on the flow characteristics in stenosed compliant vessels for coronary (phase angle (PA) of approximately −225 deg) and peripheral ...
A Scaling Parameter for Predicting Pressure Wave Reflection in Stented Arteries
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: A one-dimensional finite-difference model was developed to predict pressure wave reflections in stented arteries, and a parametric study of variations in stent and vessel properties was performed, ...
Time-Resolved DPIV Analysis of Vortex Dynamics in a Left Ventricular Model Through Bileaflet Mechanical and Porcine Heart Valve Prostheses
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The performance of the heart after a mitral valve replacement operation greatly depends on the flow character downstream of the valve. The design and implanting orientation of valves may ...
Hydrodynamic Effects of Compliance Mismatch in Stented Arteries
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases are the number one cause of death in the world, making the understanding of hemodynamics and development of treatment options imperative. The most common modality for ...
The Physical Mechanism of Heat Transfer Augmentation in Stagnating Flows Subject to Freestream Turbulence
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Experiments have been performed in a water tunnel facility to examine the physical mechanism of heat transfer augmentation by freestream turbulence in classical Hiemenz flow. A unique experimental ...
Design and Wind Tunnel Performance Testing of a New Omnidirectional Roof Vent
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Low-slope roofs are subjected to potentially high levels of suction pressure as reported by Baskaran and Savage in 2003 in “Wind pressure measurements on full scale flat roofs.” Traditional roof assemblies are prone to ...
DPIV Measurements of Flow Disturbances in Stented Artery Models: Adverse affects of Compliance Mismatch
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Vascular stents influence the post-procedural hemodynamic environment in ways that may encourage restenosis. Understanding how stents influence flow patterns may lead to more hemodynamically compatible ...