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Chaotic Oscillations in a Simple Collapsible-Tube Model
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: A steady flow through a segment of externally pressurized, collapsible tube can become unstable to a wide variety of self-excited oscillations of the internal flow and tube walls. A simple, ...
An Asymptotic Model of Viscous Flow Limitation in a Highly Collapsed Channel
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: A viscous flow through a long two-dimensional channel, one wall of which is formed by a finite-length membrane, experiences flow limitation when the channel is highly collapsed over a narrow ...
Capillary-elastic Instabilities of Liquid-lined Lung Airways
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: To model the competition between capillary and elastic forces in controlling the shape of a small lung airway and its interior liquid lining, we compute the equilibrium configurations of a ...
An Asymptotic Model of Unsteady Airway Reopening
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: We consider a simple physical model for the reopening of a collapsed lung airway involving the unsteady propagation of a long bubble of air, driven at a prescribed flow-rate, into a liquid-filled ...
Surfactant Transport Over Airway Liquid Lining of Nonuniform Depth
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Numerous effects (e.g., airway wall buckling, gravity, airway curvature, capillary instabilities) give rise to nonuniformities in the depth of the liquid lining of peripheral lung airways. The ...
Linear Flow and Deformation in a Poroelastic Disk With a Free Surface
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The equilibration of an axisymmetric, linearly poroelastic layer of finite thickness is determined given an immobile, impermeable base and an impermeable, stress-free top surface. Analytical and ...
Weakly Nonlinear Deformation of a Thin Poroelastic Layer With a Free Surface
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Using the biphasic theory of Biot (1941), we examine the evolution of deformations of a poroelastic layer, secured at its base to a rigid plane and having a stress-free, impermeable upper ...