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Drought in the Southeastern United States: Causes, Variability over the Last Millennium, and the Potential for Future Hydroclimate Change
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An assessment of the nature and causes of drought in the southeastern United States is conducted as well as an assessment of model projections of anthropogenically forced hydroclimate change in this region. The study uses ...
Prediction of Seasonal Meteorological Drought Onset and Termination over the Southern Great Plains in the North American Multimodel Ensemble
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Mechanisms of Seasonal Soil Moisture Drought Onset and Termination in the Southern Great Plains
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractMechanisms of drought onset and termination are examined across North America with a focus on the southern Plains using data from land surface models and regional and global reanalyses for 1979?2017. Continental-scale ...
Classifying North Atlantic Tropical Cyclone Tracks by Mass Moments
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A new method for classifying tropical cyclones or similar features is introduced. The cyclone track is considered as an open spatial curve, with the wind speed or power information along the curve considered to be a mass ...
Mechanisms of Tropical Atlantic SST Influence on North American Precipitation Variability
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The dynamical mechanisms associated with the impact of year-to-year variability in tropical North Atlantic (TNA) sea surface temperatures (SSTs) on North American precipitation, during the cold and warm halves of the ...
The 1960s Drought and the Subsequent Shift to a Wetter Climate in the Catskill Mountains Region of the New York City Watershed
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he precipitation history over the last century in the Catskill Mountains region that supplies water to New York City is studied. A severe drought occurred in the early to mid-1960s followed by a wet period that continues. ...
Atmosphere–Ocean Dynamics of Persistent Cold States of the Tropical Pacific Ocean
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Climate Variability and Change of Mediterranean-Type Climates
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractMediterranean-type climates are defined by temperate, wet winters, and hot or warm dry summers and exist at the western edges of five continents in locations determined by the geography of winter storm tracks and ...
Climatology, Variability, and Trends in the U.S. Vapor Pressure Deficit, an Important Fire-Related Meteorological Quantity
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: nlike the commonly used relative humidity, vapor pressure deficit (VPD) is an absolute measure of the difference between the water vapor content of the air and its saturation value and an accurate metric of the ability of ...
Tropical Oceanic Causes of Interannual to Multidecadal Precipitation Variability in Southeast South America over the Past Century
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Observations, atmosphere models forced by historical SSTs, and idealized simulations are used to determine the causes and mechanisms of interannual to multidecadal precipitation anomalies over southeast South America (SESA) ...
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