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Blocking-Like Solutions of the Potential Vorticity Equation: Their Stability at Equilibrium and Growth at Resonance
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Three-dimensional flows for which q=??(p)? where q is the potential vorticity, ? the stream function and ? some arbitrary function of pressure, are examined. It is found that flows which satisfy this condition and are quite ...
Resonance of Topographically Forced Waves in a Quasi-Geostrophic Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The resonance of stationary waves forced by topography is examined using a quasi-geostrophic model on a beta-plane channel. It is shown analytically that among the factors favoring the resonance of large, rather than ...
Ensemble Kalman Filter Configurations and Their Performance with the Logistic Map
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This paper examines ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) performance for a number of different EnKF configurations. The study is performed in a perfect-model context using the logistic map as forecast model. The focus is on EnKF ...
Data Assimilation Using an Ensemble Kalman Filter Technique
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The possibility of performing data assimilation using the flow-dependent statistics calculated from an ensemble of short-range forecasts (a technique referred to as ensemble Kalman filtering) is examined in an idealized ...
An Adaptive Ensemble Kalman Filter
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: To the extent that model error is nonnegligible in numerical models of the atmosphere, it must be accounted for in 4D atmospheric data assimilation systems. In this study, a method of estimating and accounting for model ...
A Sequential Ensemble Kalman Filter for Atmospheric Data Assimilation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An ensemble Kalman filter may be considered for the 4D assimilation of atmospheric data. In this paper, an efficient implementation of the analysis step of the filter is proposed. It employs a Schur (elementwise) product ...
A Variable-Resolution Finite-Element Technique for Regional Forecasting with the Primitive Equations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A barotropic primitive-equation model using the finite-element method of space discretization is generalized to allow variable resolution. The overhead incurred in going from a uniform mesh to a variable mesh having the ...
A Semi-Implicit Finite-Element Barotropic Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A barotropic primitive equation model using the finite-element method of space discretization is presented. The semi-implicit method of time discretization is implemented by taking a suitable form of the governing equations. ...