Abstract: A three-dimensional (3D) sonic anemometer at a height of 2.5 m serendipitously recorded a tornado event in Arizona on October 6, 21. The anemometer, which was in place for carbon flux experiments and sampling at ...

Abstract: Fragility functions define the probability of meeting or exceeding some damage measure (DM) for a given level of engineering demand (e.g., base shear) or hazard intensity measure (IM; e.g., wind speed, and peak ...