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RISUnrealistic Increases in Wind Speed Explain Reduced Eastern Pacific Heat Flux in Reanalyses
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractTropical eastern Pacific sea surface temperature plays a pivotal role in mechanisms that determine global mean surface temperature variability. In this study, the surface flux contribution to recent cooling of the ...
Toward More Accurate Retrievals of Ice Water Content from Radar Measurements of Clouds
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: There has been considerable discussion concerning the accuracy of values of ice water content (IWC) in ice clouds derived from measurements of radar reflectivity (Z). In this paper, the various published relationships that ...
Comparing Tropical Precipitation Simulated by the Met Office NWP and Climate Models with Satellite Observations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: orecasts of precipitation and water vapor made by the Met Office global numerical weather prediction (NWP) model are evaluated using products from satellite observations by the Special Sensor Microwave Imager/Sounder (SSMIS) ...
Observed Interannual Relationship between ITCZ Position and Tropical Cyclone Frequency
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Application of Particle Swarm Optimization and Extreme Learning Machine Forecasting Models for Regional Groundwater Depth Using Nonlinear Prediction Models as Preprocessor
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: To solve the low-precision problem of traditional methods for groundwater depth prediction, a nonlinear prediction model based on empirical mode decomposition (EMD), phase space reconstruction (PSR), particle swarm ...
Annual Cycle in Upper-Ocean Heat Content and the Global Energy Budget
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Challenges in Quantifying Changes in the Global Water Cycle
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: nderstanding observed changes to the global water cycle is key to predicting future climate changes and their impacts. While many datasets document crucial variables such as precipitation, ocean salinity, runoff, and ...