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Quantification of the Feedback between Phytoplankton and ENSO in the Community Climate System Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The current coarse-resolution version of the Community Climate System Model is used to assess the impact of phytoplankton on El Niño?Southern Oscillation (ENSO). The experimental setup allows for the separation of the ...
Natural Variability in a Stable, 1000-Yr Global Coupled Climate–Carbon Cycle Simulation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A new 3D global coupled carbon?climate model is presented in the framework of the Community Climate System Model (CSM-1.4). The biogeochemical module includes explicit land water?carbon coupling, dynamic carbon allocation ...
Marine Ecosystem Dynamics and Biogeochemical Cycling in the Community Earth System Model [CESM1(BGC)]: Comparison of the 1990s with the 2090s under the RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 Scenarios
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he authors compare Community Earth System Model results to marine observations for the 1990s and examine climate change impacts on biogeochemistry at the end of the twenty-first century under two future scenarios (Representative ...
Twentieth-Century Oceanic Carbon Uptake and Storage in CESM1(BGC)
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: cean carbon uptake and storage simulated by the Community Earth System Model, version 1?Biogeochemistry [CESM1(BGC)], is described and compared to observations. Fully coupled and ocean-ice configurations are examined; both ...
Ocean Chlorofluorocarbon and Heat Uptake during the Twentieth Century in the CCSM3
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An ensemble of nine simulations for the climate of the twentieth century has been run using the Community Climate System Model version 3 (CCSM3). Three of these runs also simulate the uptake of chlorofluorocarbon-11 (CFC-11) ...
Simulating the Biogeochemical and Biogeophysical Impacts of Transient Land Cover Change and Wood Harvest in the Community Climate System Model (CCSM4) from 1850 to 2100
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: o assess the climate impacts of historical and projected land cover change in the Community Climate System Model, version 4 (CCSM4), new time series of transient Community Land Model, version 4 (CLM4) plant functional type ...
Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Variability in the Community Earth System Model: Evaluation and Transient Dynamics during the Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: hanges in atmospheric CO2 variability during the twenty-first century may provide insight about ecosystem responses to climate change and have implications for the design of carbon monitoring programs. This paper describes ...
Preindustrial-Control and Twentieth-Century Carbon Cycle Experiments with the Earth System Model CESM1(BGC)
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ersion 1 of the Community Earth System Model, in the configuration where its full carbon cycle is enabled, is introduced and documented. In this configuration, the terrestrial biogeochemical model, which includes carbon?nitrogen ...
Carbon–Concentration and Carbon–Climate Feedbacks in CMIP5 Earth System Models
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he magnitude and evolution of parameters that characterize feedbacks in the coupled carbon?climate system are compared across nine Earth system models (ESMs). The analysis is based on results from biogeochemically, ...
Twenty-First-Century Compatible CO2 Emissions and Airborne Fraction Simulated by CMIP5 Earth System Models under Four Representative Concentration Pathways
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he carbon cycle is a crucial Earth system component affecting climate and atmospheric composition. The response of natural carbon uptake to CO2 and climate change will determine anthropogenic emissions compatible with a ...
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