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Do Models and Observations Disagree on the Rainfall Response to Global Warming?
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Recently analyzed satellite-derived global precipitation datasets from 1987 to 2006 indicate an increase in global-mean precipitation of 1.1%?1.4% decade?1. This trend corresponds to a hydrological sensitivity (HS) of 7% ...
A Comparison of Surface Observations and ECHAM4-GCM Experiments and Its Relevance to the Indirect Aerosol Effect
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The observations of solar irradiance at the surface, total cloud cover, and precipitation rates have been used to evaluate aerosol?cloud interactions in a GCM. Records from Germany and the United States were available for ...
Decline in Global Solar Radiation with Increased Horizontal Visibility in Germany between 1964 and 1990
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A statistically significant decrease in mean annual global solar radiation between 1964 and 1990 under completely overcast skies was found at five out of eight studied locations in Germany. A decrease of global solar ...
Influence of Synoptic Weather Patterns on Solar Irradiance Variability in Northern Europe
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: bservations have revealed strong variability of shortwave (SW) irradiance at Earth?s surface on decadal time scales, referred to as global dimming and brightening. Previous studies have attributed the dimming and brightening ...