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Rainfall Estimation in the Sahel: What Is the Ground Truth?
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Areal rainfall estimation from ground sensors is essential as a direct input to various hydrometeorological models or as a validation of remote sensing estimates. More critical than the estimation itself is the assessment ...
Observational Evidence of Persistent Convective-Scale Rainfall Patterns
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This paper examines observational evidence of a positive feedback between the land surface and rainfall in semiarid conditions. The novelty of the work lies in the length scale of study, investigating interactions between ...
Invariance in the Spatial Structure of Sahelian Rain Fields at Climatological Scales
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The occurrence of rainfall in the semiarid regions is notoriously unreliable and characterized by great spatial variability over a large spectrum of timescales. Based on analytical considerations, an integrated approach ...
Rainfall Estimation in the Sahel. Part I: Error Function
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Rainfall estimation in semiarid regions remains a challenging issue because it displays great spatial and temporal variability and networks available for monitoring are often of low density. This is especially the case in ...
Interactions between the Land Surface and Mesoscale Rainfall Variability during HAPEX-Sahel
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Hydrological Atmospheric Pilot Experiment in the Sahel (HAPEX-Sahel) was designed to investigate land?atmosphere interactions in the semiarid conditions of southwest Niger. During the intensive observation period (IOP) ...
Mesoscale Convective System Rainfall in the Sahel
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Based on a full-resolution Meteosat dataset, an extensive climatological study of the mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) observed by satellite over the Sahel leads to the definition of a subpopulation of MCSs?called ...
Rainfall Variability in West Africa during the Years 1950–90
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The study presented here makes use of about 300 daily rain gauges covering a 1 700 000 km2 area in order to characterize the rainfall regimes of West Africa at hydrological scales. The rainfall regime is analyzed as a ...
Rainfall Estimation in the Sahel. Part II: Evaluation of Rain Gauge Networks in the CILSS Countries and Objective Intercomparison of Rainfall Products
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This study investigates the accuracy of various precipitation products for the Sahel. A first set of products is made of three ground-based precipitation estimates elaborated regionally from the gauge data collected by ...
African Monsoon Multidisciplinary Analysis: An International Research Project and Field Campaign
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: African Monsoon Multidisciplinary Analysis (AMMA) is an international project to improve our knowledge and understanding of the West African monsoon (WAM) and its variability with an emphasis on daily-to-interannual time ...
Stochastorm: A Stochastic Rainfall Simulator for Convective Storms
Publisher: American Meteorological Society