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An Observational and Numerical Investigation of the Climatological Heat and Salt Balances at OWS Papa
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The climatological heat and salt budgets at OWS Papa are examined over the years 1960 to 1981. The average surface fluxes of heat and freshwater are estimated to be 25±15 W m?2 and 4.4±4.3 mg m?2 s?1, respectively. Year ...
Open Ocean Momentum Flux Measurements in Moderate to Strong Winds
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Measurements of the momentum flux were made by the Reynolds flux and dissipation methods on a deep water stable tower operated by the Bedford Institute of Oceanography, A modified Gill propeller-vane anemometer was used ...
Sensible and Latent Heat Flux Measurements over the Ocean
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This papar presents an extensive act of sensible heat (Reynolds flux and dissipation methods) and latent heat (dissipation method) flux measurements from a stable deep water tower and from ships on the deep sea. Operational ...
Attribution and Impacts of Upper-Ocean Biases in CCSM3
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The largest and potentially most important ocean near-surface biases are examined in the Community Climate System Model coupled simulation of present-day conditions. They are attributed to problems in the component models ...
On the Observed Trends and Changes in Global Sea Surface Temperature and Air–Sea Heat Fluxes (1984–2006)
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: lobal satellite observations show the sea surface temperature (SST) increasing since the 1970s in all ocean basins, while the net air?sea heat flux Q decreases. Over the period 1984?2006 the global changes are 0.28°C in ...
A System for Remote Measurements of the Wind Stress over the Ocean
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The DISSTRESS system for remote measurements of the surface wind stress over the ocean from ships and buoys is described. It is fully digital, utilizing the inertial dissipation technique. Parallel processing allows ...
A Numerical Investigation of Resonant Inertial Response of the Ocean to Wind Forcing
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A one-dimensional model of upper-ocean vertical mixing is used to investigate the ocean's response to idealized atmospheric storms over short (1?2 day) timescales. Initial ocean conditions are based on observations from ...
Determination of Surface Stress by Seasat-SASS: A Case Study with JASIN Data
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The values of sea surface stress determined with the dissipation method and those determined with a surface-layer model from observations on F.S. Meteor during the Joint Air-Sea Interaction (JASIN) Experiment are compared ...
Observations and Simulations of Upper-Ocean Response to Wind Events during the Ocean Storms Experiment
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Ocean Storms dataset is used to compile observations of the oceanic response to midlatitude storms. Of particular interest are episodic mixed layer temperature cooling events whose characteristics are reviewed. The ...
Large Scale, Low Frequency Variability of the 1979 FGGE Surface Buoy Drifts and Winds over the Southern Hemisphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The surface response of the Southern Hemisphere's oceans to the large spatial scale, interseasonal changes in wind forcing during the FGGE year of 1979 is investigated. The primary data are the analyzed daily wind fields, ...