Search
Now showing items 1-10 of 20
Comparison of Results from a Meandering-Plume Model with Measured Atmospheric Tracer Concentration Fluctuations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Measured wind-azimuth data are used in a simple meandering-plume model to predict observed SF6 concentration fluctuations measured downwind of a point source during a range of stability conditions. The meander component ...
An Investigation of Instantaneous Diffusion and Concentration Fluctuations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Instantaneous plume behavior is investigated via experimental and modeling results from a recent field campaign. The data consist of wind velocity and concentration measurements collected 700 m from a point source of sulfur ...
A Fast Response Continuous Analyzer for Halogenated Atmospheric Tracers
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A fast response version of the continuous SF6 analyzer originally introduced in 1976 has been developed. The new continuous analyzer has a response time constant of 0.36 s, which is 4?30 times faster than previous analyzers. ...
Computational Fluid Dynamic Simulations of Plume Dispersion in Urban Oklahoma City
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A 3D computational fluid dynamics study using Reynolds-averaged Navier?Stokes modeling was conducted and validated with field data from the Joint Urban 2003 dispersion study in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The modeled flow ...
A Continuous Fast-Response Dual-Tracer Analyzer for Halogenated Atmospheric Tracer Studies
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An apparatus for the simultaneous measurement of two tracers, sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) and a perfluorocarbon compound, is introduced. The new instrument is a modification of a commercially available fast-response, continuous ...
Modeling of Plume Downwash and Enhanced Diffusion near Buildings: Comparison to Wind Tunnel Observations for in Arctic Industrial Site
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The ability of a modified Industrial Source Complex model to simulate concentration distributions resulting from high wind speeds (neutral conditions) has been evaluated by comparison to data from a wind tunnel study of a ...
The Numerical Simulation of Airflow and Dispersion in Three-Dimensional Atmospheric Recirculation Zones
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A three-dimensional, nonhydrostatic numerical code using the two-equation turbulence closure was developed to model the atmospheric transport and diffusion of pollutants over buildings and a three-dimensional hill. The ...
Three-Dimensional Numerical Simulation of Plume Downwash with a k–ϵ Turbulence Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Plume downwash at a large oil-gathering facility in the Prudhoe Bay, Alaska oil-field reservation was simulated in a series of numerical experiments. The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential of the numerical ...
Interpretation of Measured Tracer Concentration Fluctuations Using a Sinusoidal Meandering Plume Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Simultaneous instantaneous concentration and wind velocity fluctuations were measured 100 to 752 m downwind of a point source release of SF6 tracer during two field studies conducted amid rolling wheat fields and at a flat ...
An Automated Sequential Syringe Sampler for Atmospheric Tracer Studies
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The design of an improved sampler for the automatic collection of air samples during atmospheric halogenated tracer experiments is described. In this approach, each sample is collected in a small volume (20 to 150 ml) ...