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Data Mining Storm Attributes from Spatial Grids
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A technique to identify storms and capture scalar features within the geographic and temporal extent of the identified storms is described. The identification technique relies on clustering grid points in an observation ...
An Objective Method of Evaluating and Devising Storm-Tracking Algorithms
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Although storm-tracking algorithms are a key ingredient of nowcasting systems, evaluation of storm-tracking algorithms has been indirect, labor intensive, or nonspecific. A set of easily computable bulk statistics that can ...
A Gaussian Mixture Model Approach to Forecast Verification
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Verification methods for high-resolution forecasts have been based either on filtering or on objects created by thresholding the images. The filtering methods do not easily permit the use of deformation while identifying ...
A Technique to Censor Biological Echoes in Radar Reflectivity Data
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Existing techniques of quality control of radar reflectivity data rely on local texture and vertical profiles to discriminate between precipitating echoes and nonprecipitating echoes. Nonprecipitating echoes may be due to ...
A Method for Extracting Postevent Storm Tracks
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: lthough existing algorithms for storm tracking have been designed to operate in real time, they are also commonly used to do postevent data analysis and research. Real-time algorithms cannot use information on the subsequent ...
An Efficient, General-Purpose Technique for Identifying Storm Cells in Geospatial Images
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Existing techniques for identifying, associating, and tracking storms rely on heuristics and are not transferrable between different types of geospatial images. Yet, with the multitude of remote sensing instruments and the ...
Quality Control of Accumulated Fields by Applying Spatial and Temporal Constraints
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ccumulating gridded fields over time greatly magnifies the impact of impulse noise in the individual grids. A quality control method that takes advantage of spatial and temporal coherence can reduce the impact of such noise ...
An Automated Technique to Quality Control Radar Reflectivity Data
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Echoes in radar reflectivity data do not always correspond to precipitating particles. Echoes on radar may result from biological targets such as insects, birds, or wind-borne particles; from anomalous propagation or ground ...
An Automated Method for Depicting Mesocyclone Paths and Intensities
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he location and intensity of mesocyclone circulations can be tracked in real time by accumulating azimuthal shear values over time at every location of a uniform spatial grid. Azimuthal shear at low (0?3 km AGL) and midlevels ...
Improved Nowcasts by Blending Extrapolation and Model Forecasts
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: lanning and managing commercial airplane routes to avoid thunderstorms requires very skillful and frequently updated 0?8-h forecasts of convection. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration?s High-Resolution Rapid ...