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Supersaturation Fluctuations in Cirrus Clouds Driven by Colored Noise
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: undamental properties of ice supersaturation variability in cirrus clouds are studied by means of an idealized probabilistic model. Damped supersaturation fluctuations are assumed to be exponentially correlated in time, ...
Supersaturation Variability and Cirrus Ice Crystal Size Distributions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: mall-scale dynamical variability affects atmospheric supersaturation and therefore the development of ice clouds via uptake of water vapor on ice crystals. This variability and its implications for ice growth are difficult ...
The Initial Composition of Jet Condensation Trails
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Physicochemical processes that generate and transform aerosols in jet aircraft plumes are discussed on the basis of theoretical models and recent observations of young contrails in the upper troposphere. The initial evolution ...
Aerodynamic Contrails: Phenomenology and Flow Physics
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Aerodynamic contrails have been recognized for a long time although they appear sporadically. Usually one observes them under humid conditions near the ground, where they are short-lived phenomena. Aerodynamic contrails ...
Aerodynamic Contrails: Microphysics and Optical Properties
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Aerodynamic contrails form when air flows across the wings of subsonic aircraft in cruise. During a short adiabatic expansion phase, high supersaturations trigger burstlike homogeneous ice formation on ambient liquid aerosol ...
On the Transition of Contrails into Cirrus Clouds
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In situ observations of the microphysical properties of upper-tropospheric contrails and cirrus clouds have been performed during more than 15 airborne missions over central Europe. Experimental and technical aspects ...
Effects of Turbulence on Upper-Tropospheric Ice Supersaturation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society