Abstract: Climate change and the ever-increasing water demands have led to the introduction of mitigation and adaptation interventions in water systems, which need to be understood. The effects of these countermeasures on the upgrade ...

Abstract: An integrated design method that complements the increasing uptake of water-saving schemes (WSSs) is presented. WSSs may consist of water-saving fittings, appliances, rainwater-harvesting systems (RWHSs), and water-reuse ...

Abstract: Performance of water distribution systems (WDSs) is highly dependent on consumer water demand that has to be met with adequate pressure. With uncertain future water demand due to the effect of rapid urbanization and climate ...

Abstract: In order to address the issue of water demand uncertainty due to the effect of climate change and urbanization in the design and management of water distribution systems (WDSs), a flexible methodology that combines sampling ...

Abstract: Uncertainty inherent in the operations of water distribution systems (WDSs) poses risks to public health due to the likely insufficient or excessive disinfectants caused by inevitable changes in WDS operations. A methodology ...