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The Theoretical Foundation for Artery Buckling Under Internal Pressure
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The stability of blood vessels under the lumen blood pressure is essential to the maintenance of normal arterial function. Buckling equations have been established recently for linear and nonlinear ...
Tortuosity Triggers Platelet Activation and Thrombus Formation in Microvessels
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Tortuous blood vessels are often seen in humans in association with thrombosis, atherosclerosis, hypertension, and aging. Vessel tortuosity can cause high fluid shear stress, likely promoting ...
Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 and -9 Are Associated With High Stresses Predicted Using a Nonlinear Heterogeneous Model of Arteries
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Arteries adapt to their mechanical environment by undergoing remodeling of the structural scaffold via the action of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Cell culture studies have shown that stretching ...
Postsurgical Changes of the Opening Angle of Canine Autogenous Vein Graft
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The opening angles of 30 canine autogenous vein grafts were measured to determine the postsurgical change of residual strain in the vein graft. Canine femoral veins were grafted to femoral ...
A Left Ventricle Model to Predict Post-Revascularization Ejection Fraction Based on Cine Magnetic Resonance Images
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is an important clinical indicator of the cardiac function and long-term outcome for patients with coronary artery disease. A biomechanical model of ...
Alterations of Pulse Pressure Stimulate Arterial Wall Matrix Remodeling
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The effect of pulse pressure on arterial wall remodeling has not been clearly defined. The objective of this study was to evaluate matrix remodeling in arteries under nonpulsatile and hyperpulsatile ...