Abstract: A framework is presented for predicting the dynamic response of long suspension bridges to high winds and running trains. A three-dimensional finite-element model is used to represent a suspension bridge. Wind forces acting ...

Abstract: A wind and structural health monitoring system (WASHMS) was installed in the Tsing Ma suspension bridge in Hong Kong in 1997. On September 16, 1999, Typhoon York, which was the strongest typhoon since 1983 and the typhoon ...

Abstract: The field measurement results of the Tsing Ma suspension bridge under cross winds and running trains during Typhoon York have been presented in Part I of this study. The field measurement results are used in this paper ...

Abstract: In this paper, a back-analysis method of deep excavation based on the Pareto multiobjective optimization is proposed and a multiobjective optimization algorithm multialgorithm genetically adaptive multiobjective method ...