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Deep Antarctic Convection West of Maud Rise
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In February 1977 a column of water (14 km radius), within the central region of the Weddell Gyre west of Maud Rise. was observed in which the normal Antarctic stratification sequence of temperature-minimum to temperature-maximum ...
When is Appearance Reality? A Comment on Why Does the Indonesian Throughflow Appear to Originate from the North Pacific
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The transfer of water from the Pacific to the Indian Oceans within the Indonesian Seas is comprised primarily of North Pacific water masses. To state that this water is in reality South Pacific water and that it only ...
Vertical Mixing in the Indonesian Thermocline
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Western Pacific central and tropical waters characterized by a subsurface salinity maximum spread into the Indonesian seas as part of the Indonesian throughflow. Within the Indonesian seas this salinity maximum is attenuated ...
Fifty Years of the Indonesian Throughflow
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Simple Ocean Data Assimilation (SODA) reanalysis data are used to produce a 50-yr record of flow through the Makassar Strait, the primary conduit for the Indonesian Throughflow (ITF). Two time series are constructed for ...
Tidal Mixing Signatures in the Indonesian Seas
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Expressions of low-frequency tidal periods are found throughout the Indonesian Seas' temperature field, supporting the hypothesis that vertical mixing is enhanced within the Indonesian Seas by the tides. The thermal ...
The Basin Waters of the Bransfield Strait
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Hydrographic data were obtained within the Bransfield Strait and adjacent waters during February and March 1975 by R/V Conrad and R/V Melville as part of FDRAKE 75. Within the Strait the circumpolar Deep Water is either ...
On Oceanic Heat and Freshwater Fluxes at 30°S
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A simple box model based on mass, heat and salinity conservation combined with existing estimates of ocean?atmosphere heat and freshwater exchanges is used to calculate the oceanic mean meridional volume fluxes of three ...
Spreading of the Indonesian Throughflow in the Indian Ocean
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Indonesian Throughflow (ITF) spreading pathways and time scales in the Indian Ocean are investigated using both observational data and two numerical tracer experiments, one being a three-dimensional Lagrangian trajectory ...
Thermohaline Stratification of the Indonesian Seas: Model and Observations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Indonesian Throughflow, weaving through complex topography, drawing water from near the division of the North Pacific and South Pacific water mass fields, represents a severe challenge to modeling efforts. Thermohaline ...
Pacific and Indian Ocean Upper-Layer Salinity Budget
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The freshwater balance in the upper layer of the Pacific and Indian Oceans is investigated by means of mass and salinity conservation arguments in simple advective box models. The model uses estimates of atmospheric ...