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Observed and Simulated Upper-Tropospheric Water Vapor Feedback
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Satellite measurements from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) in the upper troposphere over 4.5 yr are used to assess the covariation of upper-tropospheric humidity and temperature with surface temperatures, which ...
Advanced Two-Moment Bulk Microphysics for Global Models. Part I: Off-Line Tests and Comparison with Other Schemes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: rognostic precipitation is added to a cloud microphysical scheme for global climate models. Results indicate very similar performance to other commonly used mesoscale schemes in an offline driver for idealized warm rain ...
A New Two-Moment Bulk Stratiform Cloud Microphysics Scheme in the Community Atmosphere Model, Version 3 (CAM3). Part II: Single-Column and Global Results
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The global performance of a new two-moment cloud microphysics scheme for a general circulation model (GCM) is presented and evaluated relative to observations. The scheme produces reasonable representations of cloud particle ...
The Evolution of Climate Sensitivity and Climate Feedbacks in the Community Atmosphere Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he major evolution of the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Atmosphere Model (CAM) is used to diagnose climate feedbacks, understand how climate feedbacks change with different physical parameterizations, ...
Spatial Decomposition of Climate Feedbacks in the Community Earth System Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: n ensemble of simulations from different versions of the Community Atmosphere Model in the Community Earth System Model (CESM) is used to investigate the processes responsible for the intermodel spread in climate sensitivity. ...
The Boundary Layer Response to Recent Arctic Sea Ice Loss and Implications for High-Latitude Climate Feedbacks
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This study documents and evaluates the boundary layer and energy budget response to record low 2007 sea ice extents in the Community Atmosphere Model version 4 (CAM4) using 1-day observationally constrained forecasts and ...
Midlatitude Cyclone Compositing to Constrain Climate Model Behavior Using Satellite Observations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Identical composite analysis of midlatitude cyclones over oceanic regions has been carried out on both output from the NCAR Community Atmosphere Model, version 3 (CAM3) and multisensor satellite data. By focusing on mean ...
Advanced Two-Moment Bulk Microphysics for Global Models. Part II: Global Model Solutions and Aerosol–Cloud Interactions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: modified microphysics scheme is implemented in the Community Atmosphere Model, version 5 (CAM5). The new scheme features prognostic precipitation. The coupling between the microphysics and the rest of the model is modified ...
El Niño as a Natural Experiment for Studying the Tropical Tropopause Region
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The interannual variability of the tropical tropopause region between 14 and 18 km is examined using observations of convection, winds, and tropopause temperatures from reanalyses and water vapor from satellites. This ...
Confronting Future Models with Future Satellite Observations of Clouds and Aerosols
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
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