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Variational Analysis for Airborne Conically Scanned Doppler Lidar to Retrieve Mesoscale Wind Fields
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An airborne pulsed Doppler lidar implementing a downlooking conical scan rotating around the vertical axis is under development. The information contained in the measured radial velocities is studied to assess the capacity ...
Remote Measurement of Turbulent Wind Spectra by Heterodyne DopplerLidar Technique
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Heterodyne Doppler lidars (HDLs) are used to monitor atmospheric wind field and wind turbulence at remote distance. This last application calls for the derivation of wind spectra, which can be characterized by the dissipation ...
Vertical 2-μm Heterodyne Differential Absorption Lidar Measurements of Mean CO2 Mixing Ratio in the Troposphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Vertical mean CO2 mixing ratio measurements are reported in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) and in the lower free troposphere (FT), using a 2-?m heterodyne differential absorption lidar (HDIAL). The mean CO2 mixing ...
Airborne C02 Coherent Lidar Measurements of Cloud Backscatter and Opacity over the Ocean Surface
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The use of an airborne C02 lidar to obtain cloud backscatter and extinction data at a thermal infrared wavelength is described. The extinction in this spectral region is proportional to the cloud liquid water content. The ...
Velocity Biases of Adaptive Filter Estimates in Heterodyne Doppler Lidar Measurements
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Frequency estimates by heterodyne Doppler lidar (HDL) may result in velocity bias due to the atmospheric speckle effect and an asymmetrical power spectrum of the probing pulse, as discussed in a previous paper by Dabas et ...
Chirp-Induced Bias in Velocity Measurements by a Coherent Doppler CO2 Lidar
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Radial wind velocity measurements by a pulsed CO2 Doppler lidar may be biased even in stationary atmospheric conditions. The authors show it is due to random speckle fluctuations of the backscattered signal and is related ...
Adaptive Filters for Frequency Estimate of Heterodyne Doppler Lidar Returns: Recursive Implementation and Quality Control
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Unreliable frequency estimates at low signal-to-noise ratios, provided by a heterodyne Doppler lidar (HDL), undermines any data analysis scheme requiring high-accuracy wind fields retrievals. To meet demanding specifications, ...
Remote Sensing of Cirrus Radiative Parameters during EUCREX’94. Case Study of 17 April 1994. Part II: Microphysical Models
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In this paper, a quantitative analysis of in situ and radiative measurements concerning cirrus clouds is presented. These measurements were performed during the European Cloud and Radiative Experiment 1994 (EUCREX?94) as ...
Experimental Validation of Wind Profiling Performed by the Airborne 10-μm Heterodyne Doppler Lidar WIND
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The airborne Wind Infrared Doppler Lidar (WIND) has been developed through French?German cooperation. The system is based on a pulsed 10.6-?m laser transmitter, a heterodyne receiver, and a conical scanning device. To the ...
Performance of an Adaptive Notch Filter for Spectral Analysis of Coherent Lidar Signals
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An adaptive notch filter (ANF) is proposed for range-resolved frequency estimates of Doppler lidar atmospheric returns. The ANF is based on the spectral filtering of lidar return to remove the atmospheric contribution from ...