Abstract: AbstractThe International Comprehensive Ocean?Atmosphere Dataset (ICOADS) is a cornerstone for estimating changes in sea surface temperatures (SST) over the instrumental era. Interest in determining SST changes to within ...

Abstract: Sulfate exposure at low temperatures is known to accelerate chemical deterioration in limestone cement concrete by promoting thaumasite formation. Carbonation curing as an emerging CO2 sequestration strategy converts gaseous ...

Abstract: Differences in sea surface temperature (SST) biases among groups of bucket measurements in the International Comprehensive Ocean–Atmosphere Dataset, version 3.0 (ICOADS3.0), were recently identified that introduce offsets ...

Abstract: An experimental and numerical investigation was conducted to study the skin–stiffener separation of single T-shape stiffener specimens in postbuckling condition. Three specimens were manufactured with a centrally located ...

Abstract: ttribution studies conclude that it is extremely likely that most observed global- and continental-scale surface air temperature (SAT) warming since 1950 was caused by anthropogenic forcing, but some difficulties and ...

Abstract: In this study, boundary layer flows over a flat plate with a canopy of an array of rods are experimentally investigated with particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurements. The experiments were carried out in a liquid tunnel, ...

Abstract: he meridional ocean heat transport (MOHT), its seasonal variability, and projected changes simulated by the second generation Canadian Earth System Model (CanESM2) are presented. The global mean MOHT is within the uncertainty ...

Abstract: Piano key weirs (PKWs) have been introduced in recent years as a hydraulically efficient and cost-effective type of spillway, and there are more than 30 PKWs under construction or already constructed globally. However, ...