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Semiempirical Model for the Reliability of a Matched Filter Frequency Estimator for Doppler Lidar
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The author proposes a heuristic semiempirical model for predicting the reliability of a matched-filter frequency estimator applied to Doppler lidar signals. The model is tuned by a single coefficient ? empirically related ...
Variational Analysis for Airborne Conically Scanned Doppler Lidar to Retrieve Mesoscale Wind Fields
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An airborne pulsed Doppler lidar implementing a downlooking conical scan rotating around the vertical axis is under development. The information contained in the measured radial velocities is studied to assess the capacity ...
Remote Measurement of Turbulent Wind Spectra by Heterodyne DopplerLidar Technique
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Heterodyne Doppler lidars (HDLs) are used to monitor atmospheric wind field and wind turbulence at remote distance. This last application calls for the derivation of wind spectra, which can be characterized by the dissipation ...
Velocity Biases of Adaptive Filter Estimates in Heterodyne Doppler Lidar Measurements
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Frequency estimates by heterodyne Doppler lidar (HDL) may result in velocity bias due to the atmospheric speckle effect and an asymmetrical power spectrum of the probing pulse, as discussed in a previous paper by Dabas et ...
Comparison of Near–Real Time Estimates of Integrated Water Vapor Derived with GPS, Radiosondes, and Microwave Radiometer
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In this study, the authors compare the integrated water vapor (IWV) retrieved with a global positioning system (GPS) receiver, radiosondes (RS), and a microwave radiometer (MWR) using data collected simultaneously during ...
Chirp-Induced Bias in Velocity Measurements by a Coherent Doppler CO2 Lidar
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Radial wind velocity measurements by a pulsed CO2 Doppler lidar may be biased even in stationary atmospheric conditions. The authors show it is due to random speckle fluctuations of the backscattered signal and is related ...
Adaptive Filters for Frequency Estimate of Heterodyne Doppler Lidar Returns: Recursive Implementation and Quality Control
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Unreliable frequency estimates at low signal-to-noise ratios, provided by a heterodyne Doppler lidar (HDL), undermines any data analysis scheme requiring high-accuracy wind fields retrievals. To meet demanding specifications, ...
Performance of an Adaptive Notch Filter for Spectral Analysis of Coherent Lidar Signals
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An adaptive notch filter (ANF) is proposed for range-resolved frequency estimates of Doppler lidar atmospheric returns. The ANF is based on the spectral filtering of lidar return to remove the atmospheric contribution from ...
On the Interaction between Sea Breeze and Summer Mistral at the Exit of the Rhône Valley
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The three-dimensional structure and dynamics of the combination of the sea breeze and the mistral at the Rhône Valley exit, in southeastern France, have been investigated experimentally and numerically on 22 June 2001. The ...
Toward an Aeolus Follow-On Mission: Wind-Profile Satellite Observing Requirements and Capabilities
Publisher: American Meteorological Society