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Hydroclimatic Controls on the Means and Variability of Vegetation Phenology and Carbon Uptake
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ong-term, global offline (land only) simulations with a dynamic vegetation phenology model are used to examine the control of hydroclimate over vegetation-related quantities. First, with a control simulation, the model is ...
Influence of the Interannual Variability of Vegetation on the Surface Energy Balance—A Global Sensitivity Study
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The degree to which the interannual variability of vegetation phenology affects hydrological fluxes over land is investigated through a series of simulations with the Mosaic land surface model, run both offline and coupled ...
Sensitivity of Climate to Changes in NDVI
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The sensitivity of global and regional climate to changes in vegetation density is investigated using a coupled biosphere?atmosphere model. The magnitude of the vegetation changes and their spatial distribution are based ...
A Revised Land Surface Parameterization (SiB2) for Atmospheric GCMS. Part I: Model Formulation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The formulation of a revised land surface parameterization for use within atmospheric general circulation models (GCMs) is presented. The model (SiB2) incorporates several significant improvements over the first version ...
A Global 9-yr Biophysical Land Surface Dataset from NOAA AVHRR Data
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Global, monthly, 1° by 1° biophysical land surface datasets for 1982?90 were derived from data collected by the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on board the NOAA-7, -9, and -11 satellites. The AVHRR data ...
A Revised Land Surface Parameterization (SiB2) for GCMS. Part III: The Greening of the Colorado State University General Circulation Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: SiB2, the second-generation land-surface parameterization developed by Sellers et al., has been incorporated into the Colorado State University general circulation model and tested in multidecade simulation. The control ...
Interactions between Vegetation and Climate: Radiative and Physiological Effects of Doubled Atmospheric CO2
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The radiative and physiological effects of doubled atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) on climate are investigated using a coupled biosphere?atmosphere model. Five 30-yr climate simulations, designed to assess the radiative ...