Abstract: Monsoons are summertime circulations shaping climates and societies across the tropics and subtropics. Here the radiative effects controlling an axisymmetric monsoon and its response to climate change are investigated using ...

Abstract: AbstractThe regional climate response to radiative forcing is largely controlled by changes in the atmospheric circulation. It has been suggested that global climate sensitivity also depends on the circulation response, ...

Abstract: urface temperatures increase at a greater rate over land than ocean in simulations and observations of global warming. It has previously been proposed that this land?ocean warming contrast is related to different changes ...

Abstract: imulations with climate models show a land?ocean contrast in the response of P ? E (precipitation minus evaporation or evapotranspiration) to global warming, with larger changes over ocean than over land. The changes over ...