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Life Cycle Study of a Diabatic Rossby Wave as a Precursor to Rapid Cyclogenesis in the North Atlantic—Dynamics and Forecast Performance
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he life cycle of a North Atlantic cyclone in December 2005 that included a rapid propagation phase as a diabatic Rossby wave (DRW) is investigated by means of operational analyses and deterministic forecasts from the ECMWF. ...
A 10-yr Climatology of Diabatic Rossby Waves in the Northern Hemisphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: iabatic Rossby waves (DRWs) are low-tropospheric positive potential vorticity (PV) anomalies in moist and sufficiently baroclinic regions. They regenerate continuously by moist-diabatic processes and potentially develop ...
The Role of Warm Conveyor Belts for the Intensification of Extratropical Cyclones in Northern Hemisphere Winter
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he role of warm conveyor belts (WCBs) and their associated positive low-level potential vorticity (PV) anomalies are investigated for extratropical cyclones in Northern Hemisphere winter, using ERA-Interim and composite ...
Warm Conveyor Belts in the ERA-Interim Dataset (1979–2010). Part II: Moisture Origin and Relevance for Precipitation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he role of moisture for extratropical atmospheric dynamics is particularly pronounced within warm conveyor belts (WCBs), which are characterized by intense latent heat release and precipitation formation. Based on the WCB ...
The ERA5 Extreme Seasons Explorer as a Basis for Research at the Weather and Climate Interface
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
The ERA5 Extreme Seasons Explorer as a Basis for Research at the Weather and Climate Interface
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Modification of Potential Vorticity near the Tropopause by Nonconservative Processes in the ECMWF Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractThe upper-level potential vorticity (PV) structure plays a key role in the evolution of extratropical weather systems. PV is modified by nonconservative processes, such as cloud latent heating, radiative transfer, ...
The North Atlantic Waveguide and Downstream Impact Experiment
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractThe North Atlantic Waveguide and Downstream Impact Experiment (NAWDEX) explored the impact of diabatic processes on disturbances of the jet stream and their influence on downstream high-impact weather through the ...
ML-CIRRUS: The Airborne Experiment on Natural Cirrus and Contrail Cirrus with the High-Altitude Long-Range Research Aircraft HALO
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he Midlatitude Cirrus experiment (ML-CIRRUS) deployed the High Altitude and Long Range Research Aircraft (HALO) to obtain new insights into nucleation, life cycle, and climate impact of natural cirrus and aircraft-induced ...