Abstract: In this paper, the structure of a wall jet deflected by a baffle along with the trajectory of particles has been studied. This baffle is used to produce a stable deflected surface jet, ...

Abstract: Circulation regions always exist in the settling tanks. These regions reduce the tank’s performance and decrease effective volume of the tank. Recirculation zones would also result in short-circuiting and high flow mixing ...

Abstract: Generally, the flow in settling tanks is stratified, but the effect of buoyancy force on the flow field depends on the inlet concentration of particles and flow bulk velocity. A common approach for increasing settling tanks ...

Abstract: The effluents produced by reverse osmosis desalination plants are usually disposed under the surface of the sea as inclined negatively buoyant jets (INBJ), to achieve the highest mixing rate. Bed slope in the local environment ...

Abstract: A lock-exchange density current flowing in a 90° bending channel is investigated using dynamic large eddy simulation. In the middle of the current and far from the head and tail, this type of flow shows common characteristics ...