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The 30 May 1998 Spencer, South Dakota, Storm. Part II: Comparison of Observed Damage and Radar-Derived Winds in the Tornadoes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A violent supercell tornado passed through the town of Spencer, South Dakota, on the evening of 30 May 1998 producing large gradients in damage severity. The tornado was rated at F4 intensity by damage survey teams. A ...
The 30 May 1998 Spencer, South Dakota, Storm. Part I: The Structural Evolution and Environment of the Tornadoes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: On the evening of 30 May 1998 atmospheric conditions across southeastern South Dakota led to the development of organized moist convection including several supercells. One such supercell was tracked by both a Weather ...
Low-Level Winds in Tornadoes and Potential Catastrophic Tornado Impacts in Urban Areas
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Using an axisymmetric model of tornado structure tightly constrained by high-resolution wind field measurements collected by Doppler on Wheels (DOW) mobile radars, the potential impacts of intense tornadoes crossing densely ...
A Features-Based Assessment of the Evolution of Warm Season Precipitation Forecasts from the HRRR Model over Three Years of Development
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractThe High Resolution Rapid Refresh (HRRR) model has been the National Weather Service?s (NWS) operational rapid update model since 2014. The HRRR has undergone continual development, including updates to the Weather ...
Evaluation of Cold-Season Precipitation Forecasts Generated by the Hourly Updating High-Resolution Rapid Refresh Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he hourly updating High-Resolution Rapid Refresh (HRRR) model is evaluated with regard to its ability to predict the areal extent of cold-season precipitation and accurately depict the timing and location of regions of ...
The Influence of Topography on Convective Storm Environments in the Eastern United States as Deduced from the HRRR
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: elatively little is known about how topography affects convective storms. The first step toward understanding these effects is to investigate how topography affects storm environments. Unfortunately, the effects of topography ...
Centrifuging of Hydrometeors and Debris in Tornadoes: Radar-Reflectivity Patterns and Wind-Measurement Errors
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: High-resolution Doppler radar observations of tornadoes reveal a distinctive tornado-scale signature with the following properties: a reflectivity minimum aloft inside the tornado core (described previously as an ?eye?), ...
Dual-Doppler Analysis of Winds and Vorticity Budget Terms near a Tornado
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Three-dimensional dual-Doppler observations with unprecedented finescale spatial and temporal resolution are used to characterize the vector wind field and vorticity generation terms in and near a weak, short-lived tornado. ...