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Model Derivation and Validation of Spalling-Force Calculations for Prestressed Concrete Bridge Girder Ends Based on a Modified G-S Model
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Horizontal cracks occur at the web of prestressed bridge girder ends during prestress release due to the spalling force, which is produced by the transfer of the prestressing force to the concrete. To avoid using a ...
Strand Debonding for Prestressed Concrete Girders to Control End Horizontal Web Cracks Based on a Modified G-S Model
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Horizontal web cracks are frequently observed at the ends of pretensioned concrete members (I girders or Bulb Tee girders) at the time of prestress transfer. Using a modified Gergely–Sozen (mG-S) model to calculate the ...
Behavior of Fiber Reinforced Key Joints in Precast Concrete Segmental Bridge: Experimental and Numerical Analysis
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Fiber reinforced concrete (FRC) has been gradually applied to the construction of precast segmental bridges, but due to the discontinuity of the joint structure and the existence of keys, the stress at the joint is complex. ...
Experimental Study of Precast Segmental Bridge Box Girders with External Unbonded and Internal Bonded Posttensioning under Monotonic Vertical Loading
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Segmental prestressed-concrete box girders (SPCBGs) with external unbonded and internal bonded posttensioning tendons have been widely used in the construction of bridge structures. These SPCBG bridges have many attractive ...
Capacity Evaluation of a Prestressed Concrete Adjacent Box Girder with Longitudinal Cracks in the Web
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: In 2008, 77 prestressed concrete adjacent box girder (PCABG) bridges were selected and inspected to determine their typical defects and document their performance. Longitudinal cracking in the web of many beams was documented ...
Shear Behavior of Epoxy Resin Joints in Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Epoxy resin joints for precast concrete segmental bridges protect internal posttensioned tendons from corrosion, compensate for irregularities between joint interfaces, and act as a joint lubricant. The shear strength, ...