Abstract: Slip resistance of soil on buried pipelines develops from movement caused by faults, subsidence, and landslides. In areas with underground mining where subsidence is projected at the ground surface, pipelines crossing the ...

Abstract: Instruments are installed during the construction of urban excavations to monitor ground response at discrete locations to various construction activities, to verify design assumptions and to effectively apply the observational ...

Abstract: Estimate of deformations around urban excavations is a primary concern for designers, contractors, owners, and potentially affected third parties. Significant efforts have gone into the development of empirically based ...

Abstract: This study focuses on the settlement of soft soil improved by floating soil cement columns in a small-scale physical test. The effect of area improvement ratio (ap) and column height (Hc) on the improved ground under design ...