Experiments on Adaptive Constrained Control of a CNC Lathe

Abstract

The technological and economic aspects of the on-line optimization of turning operations on lathes equipped with a Computerized Numerical Control (CNC) are discussed. A model of the machining process suitable for developing an Adaptive Constrained Control (ACC) is described. For optimization, a hill-climbing strategy which can be software implemented in the operating system of the CNC is used. Performance of such an ACC is also compared with the more general Adaptive Control Optimization (ACO) System. Machining tests carried out on a CNC lathe fitted with the ACC System are reported and discussed. The practical effectiveness of the ACC so developed and the reduction in machining time are demonstrated with reference to complete working cycles of typical workpieces.