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    Growth Media Affects Microalgae Susceptibility to Disruption by Low-Frequency Power Ultrasound

    Source: Journal of Energy Resources Technology:;2018:;volume 140:;issue 012::page 122004
    Author:
    Klinger, Rory
    ,
    Garoma, Temesgen
    DOI: 10.1115/1.4041090
    Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    Abstract: The effect of microalgae growth medium on power ultrasound treatment of microalgal biomass was investigated. Chlorella vulgaris was grown in Bold's basal medium (BBM), Bristol's medium, sueoka medium, and MiracleGro All Purpose Water Soluble Plant Food. These media showed statistically indistinguishable intrinsic growth rates, averaging 0.052/day. Power ultrasound treatment was applied at 9.5 W for 5 min. MiracleGro showed chemical oxygen demand (COD) solvation post-sonication of 66%, twice that of other growth media per cell ruptured; which was unexpected based on observed consistent biomass quality. Media differences do not appear to have an effect on ultrasound power transfer; thus, C. vulgaris grown in MiracleGro medium has a decreased strength in terms of resistance to rupture by ultrasound. These results suggest that while biomass productivity and composition are important for the efficiency of extraction, media effects on the susceptibility of cells to pretreatment should not be ignored in overall process design.
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      Growth Media Affects Microalgae Susceptibility to Disruption by Low-Frequency Power Ultrasound

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    https://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4250886
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    contributor authorKlinger, Rory
    contributor authorGaroma, Temesgen
    date accessioned2019-02-28T10:55:44Z
    date available2019-02-28T10:55:44Z
    date copyright8/30/2018 12:00:00 AM
    date issued2018
    identifier issn0195-0738
    identifier otherjert_140_12_122004.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4250886
    description abstractThe effect of microalgae growth medium on power ultrasound treatment of microalgal biomass was investigated. Chlorella vulgaris was grown in Bold's basal medium (BBM), Bristol's medium, sueoka medium, and MiracleGro All Purpose Water Soluble Plant Food. These media showed statistically indistinguishable intrinsic growth rates, averaging 0.052/day. Power ultrasound treatment was applied at 9.5 W for 5 min. MiracleGro showed chemical oxygen demand (COD) solvation post-sonication of 66%, twice that of other growth media per cell ruptured; which was unexpected based on observed consistent biomass quality. Media differences do not appear to have an effect on ultrasound power transfer; thus, C. vulgaris grown in MiracleGro medium has a decreased strength in terms of resistance to rupture by ultrasound. These results suggest that while biomass productivity and composition are important for the efficiency of extraction, media effects on the susceptibility of cells to pretreatment should not be ignored in overall process design.
    publisherThe American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    titleGrowth Media Affects Microalgae Susceptibility to Disruption by Low-Frequency Power Ultrasound
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume140
    journal issue12
    journal titleJournal of Energy Resources Technology
    identifier doi10.1115/1.4041090
    journal fristpage122004
    journal lastpage122004-5
    treeJournal of Energy Resources Technology:;2018:;volume 140:;issue 012
    contenttypeFulltext
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