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    Source: Journal of Composites for Construction:;2018:;Volume ( 022 ):;issue: 003
    Author:
    Pimanmas Amorn;Saleem Shahzad
    DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000841
    Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
    Abstract: The improved strength and ductility of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) confined concrete is a result of external confinement, which places an effective constraint on its lateral dilation. For a reliable confined concrete design, an understanding of the confinement mechanism and dilation of the concrete core, which can be achieved by studying its dilation characteristics, is crucial. In the absence of any experimental evidence, concrete behavior under the confinement of new materials remains unclear, and the direct application of existing confinement models developed for other FRPs may not be suitable. This paper discusses in detail the dilation characteristics of concrete confined by a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) FRP composite, which is a newly developed FRP with a bilinear stress-strain response, low elastic modulus, and large rupture strain (LRS). The effects of column parameters, such as the number of PET FRP layers, corner radius, and cross-section shape, are also evaluated. The experimental results show that under the soft confinement of PET FRP, the concrete core exhibited a significantly higher lateral dilation, Poisson’s ratio, dilation rate, and volumetric expansion compared to concrete confined by other FRPs. However, because of the LRS capacity, PET FRP controlled the unstable response efficiently and exhibited a remarkably long stable response, particularly in noncircular cross-sections. The results also indicate that the soft confinement of PET FRP could not curtail volumetric expansion but restrained it significantly under the effect of the considered parameters.
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    contributor authorPimanmas Amorn;Saleem Shahzad
    date accessioned2019-02-26T07:56:49Z
    date available2019-02-26T07:56:49Z
    date issued2018
    identifier other%28ASCE%29CC.1943-5614.0000841.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4250452
    description abstractThe improved strength and ductility of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) confined concrete is a result of external confinement, which places an effective constraint on its lateral dilation. For a reliable confined concrete design, an understanding of the confinement mechanism and dilation of the concrete core, which can be achieved by studying its dilation characteristics, is crucial. In the absence of any experimental evidence, concrete behavior under the confinement of new materials remains unclear, and the direct application of existing confinement models developed for other FRPs may not be suitable. This paper discusses in detail the dilation characteristics of concrete confined by a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) FRP composite, which is a newly developed FRP with a bilinear stress-strain response, low elastic modulus, and large rupture strain (LRS). The effects of column parameters, such as the number of PET FRP layers, corner radius, and cross-section shape, are also evaluated. The experimental results show that under the soft confinement of PET FRP, the concrete core exhibited a significantly higher lateral dilation, Poisson’s ratio, dilation rate, and volumetric expansion compared to concrete confined by other FRPs. However, because of the LRS capacity, PET FRP controlled the unstable response efficiently and exhibited a remarkably long stable response, particularly in noncircular cross-sections. The results also indicate that the soft confinement of PET FRP could not curtail volumetric expansion but restrained it significantly under the effect of the considered parameters.
    publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume22
    journal issue3
    journal titleJournal of Composites for Construction
    identifier doi10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000841
    page4018006
    treeJournal of Composites for Construction:;2018:;Volume ( 022 ):;issue: 003
    contenttypeFulltext
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