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    Source: Journal of Environmental Engineering:;2018:;Volume ( 144 ):;issue: 003
    Author:
    Sardari-Mamaghani Mahsa;Aroon Mohammad Ali;Sadjadi Sodeh;Matsuura Takeshi;Nouri Alireza
    DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0001341
    Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
    Abstract: This study investigates the effect of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) on the performance of polyethersulfone membranes in cerium ion removal from aqueous solution. Neat polyethersulfone (PES) membrane and mixed-matrix membranes (MMMs) containing MWCNTs are fabricated by the wet phase inversion technique. The MWCNTs are functionalized by (3-aminopropyl)-trimethoxysilane (APTMS) to improve their adhesion to the polymeric matrix. The MWCNTs (before and after functionalization) are analyzed using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Morphological properties of the fabricated membranes are evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) methods. Fabricated membranes are subjected to further experiments in order to evaluate cerium ion removal efficiency. Permeation test results show that permeate flux and cerium (Ce) ion rejection increase as MWCNT content increases in the polymer matrix. The results also show that permeate flux and cerium ion rejection increase as operating pressure and feed flow rate increase while inversely decreased by increasing the cerium ion concentration in the feed solution. Application of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium (EDTA) drastically increases cerium ion rejection.
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    contributor authorSardari-Mamaghani Mahsa;Aroon Mohammad Ali;Sadjadi Sodeh;Matsuura Takeshi;Nouri Alireza
    date accessioned2019-02-26T07:56:37Z
    date available2019-02-26T07:56:37Z
    date issued2018
    identifier other%28ASCE%29EE.1943-7870.0001341.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4250427
    description abstractThis study investigates the effect of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) on the performance of polyethersulfone membranes in cerium ion removal from aqueous solution. Neat polyethersulfone (PES) membrane and mixed-matrix membranes (MMMs) containing MWCNTs are fabricated by the wet phase inversion technique. The MWCNTs are functionalized by (3-aminopropyl)-trimethoxysilane (APTMS) to improve their adhesion to the polymeric matrix. The MWCNTs (before and after functionalization) are analyzed using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Morphological properties of the fabricated membranes are evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) methods. Fabricated membranes are subjected to further experiments in order to evaluate cerium ion removal efficiency. Permeation test results show that permeate flux and cerium (Ce) ion rejection increase as MWCNT content increases in the polymer matrix. The results also show that permeate flux and cerium ion rejection increase as operating pressure and feed flow rate increase while inversely decreased by increasing the cerium ion concentration in the feed solution. Application of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium (EDTA) drastically increases cerium ion rejection.
    publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume144
    journal issue3
    journal titleJournal of Environmental Engineering
    identifier doi10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0001341
    page4018005
    treeJournal of Environmental Engineering:;2018:;Volume ( 144 ):;issue: 003
    contenttypeFulltext
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