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    Durability Characteristics of Polyvinyl Alcohol–Treated Oil Palm Shell Concrete

    Source: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering:;2017:;Volume ( 029 ):;issue: 010
    Author:
    Chia Chia Thong
    ,
    Delsye Ching Lee Teo
    ,
    Chee Khoon Ng
    DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0002066
    Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
    Abstract: This paper presents the results of an experimental study on the durability characteristics of lightweight concrete produced from agricultural waste oil palm shell (OPS) pretreated with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as full replacement material for conventional coarse aggregates. The tests conducted to assess the durability characteristics of PVA-treated OPS concrete are water absorption, volume of permeable voids, sorptivity, and 90-day salt ponding test in which the chloride diffusion coefficient and time to corrosion initiation are determined. The effects of different curing conditions on the durability characteristics of PVA treated OPS concrete are discussed and the results obtained are compared with raw (untreated) OPS concrete. Results show improvements in terms of water absorption, volume of permeable voids, and resistance to chloride penetration of PVA-treated OPS concrete compared with raw OPS concrete under all types of curing conditions used.
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      Durability Characteristics of Polyvinyl Alcohol–Treated Oil Palm Shell Concrete

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    https://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4237606
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    contributor authorChia Chia Thong
    contributor authorDelsye Ching Lee Teo
    contributor authorChee Khoon Ng
    date accessioned2017-12-16T09:01:48Z
    date available2017-12-16T09:01:48Z
    date issued2017
    identifier other%28ASCE%29MT.1943-5533.0002066.pdf
    identifier urihttp://138.201.223.254:8080/yetl1/handle/yetl/4237606
    description abstractThis paper presents the results of an experimental study on the durability characteristics of lightweight concrete produced from agricultural waste oil palm shell (OPS) pretreated with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as full replacement material for conventional coarse aggregates. The tests conducted to assess the durability characteristics of PVA-treated OPS concrete are water absorption, volume of permeable voids, sorptivity, and 90-day salt ponding test in which the chloride diffusion coefficient and time to corrosion initiation are determined. The effects of different curing conditions on the durability characteristics of PVA treated OPS concrete are discussed and the results obtained are compared with raw (untreated) OPS concrete. Results show improvements in terms of water absorption, volume of permeable voids, and resistance to chloride penetration of PVA-treated OPS concrete compared with raw OPS concrete under all types of curing conditions used.
    publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
    titleDurability Characteristics of Polyvinyl Alcohol–Treated Oil Palm Shell Concrete
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume29
    journal issue10
    journal titleJournal of Materials in Civil Engineering
    identifier doi10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0002066
    treeJournal of Materials in Civil Engineering:;2017:;Volume ( 029 ):;issue: 010
    contenttypeFulltext
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