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    Thermomagnetic Convection Around a Current-Carrying Wire in Ferrofluid

    Source: Journal of Heat Transfer:;2017:;volume( 139 ):;issue: 010::page 104502
    Author:
    Vatani, Ashkan
    ,
    Woodfield, Peter Lloyd
    ,
    Nguyen, Nam-Trung
    ,
    Dao, Dzung Viet
    DOI: 10.1115/1.4036688
    Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    Abstract: Thermomagnetic convection of a ferrofluid flow induced by the internal magnetic field around a vertical current-carrying wire was theoretically analyzed and experimentally validated for the first time. The Nusselt number for a heated 50-μm diameter wire in a ferrofluid was measured for different electrical currents and fluid temperatures. The experimental results are in a good agreement with the proposed scaling analysis. We found that increasing the current will increase the Nusselt number nonlinearly and ultimately enhances the heat transfer capability of the induced ferrofluid flow. We observed that the thermomagnetic convection becomes dominant, if large enough currents are applied.
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      Thermomagnetic Convection Around a Current-Carrying Wire in Ferrofluid

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    https://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4234345
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    contributor authorVatani, Ashkan
    contributor authorWoodfield, Peter Lloyd
    contributor authorNguyen, Nam-Trung
    contributor authorDao, Dzung Viet
    date accessioned2017-11-25T07:17:00Z
    date available2017-11-25T07:17:00Z
    date copyright2017/23/5
    date issued2017
    identifier issn0022-1481
    identifier otherht_139_10_104502.pdf
    identifier urihttp://138.201.223.254:8080/yetl1/handle/yetl/4234345
    description abstractThermomagnetic convection of a ferrofluid flow induced by the internal magnetic field around a vertical current-carrying wire was theoretically analyzed and experimentally validated for the first time. The Nusselt number for a heated 50-μm diameter wire in a ferrofluid was measured for different electrical currents and fluid temperatures. The experimental results are in a good agreement with the proposed scaling analysis. We found that increasing the current will increase the Nusselt number nonlinearly and ultimately enhances the heat transfer capability of the induced ferrofluid flow. We observed that the thermomagnetic convection becomes dominant, if large enough currents are applied.
    publisherThe American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    titleThermomagnetic Convection Around a Current-Carrying Wire in Ferrofluid
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume139
    journal issue10
    journal titleJournal of Heat Transfer
    identifier doi10.1115/1.4036688
    journal fristpage104502
    journal lastpage104502-4
    treeJournal of Heat Transfer:;2017:;volume( 139 ):;issue: 010
    contenttypeFulltext
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