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    Observed Doppler Spectra of Hail

    Source: Journal of Applied Meteorology:;1972:;volume( 011 ):;issue: 006::page 1001
    Author:
    Battan, Louis J.
    ,
    Theiss, John B.
    DOI: 10.1175/1520-0450(1972)011<1001:ODSOH>2.0.CO;2
    Publisher: American Meteorological Society
    Abstract: Observations of Doppler spectra from particles 610 m above the ground were obtained by means of a vertically pointing X-band radar during a period when large hail was falling at the ground. It was found that the variance of the Doppler spectrum was a fairly good indicator of maximum hailstone sizes. Calculations of ice-particle size spectra were made on the basis of assumptions of particle shape, composition and fallspeed. The many assumptions needed to bring calculated ice-sphere spectra into approximate conformity with observations indicates the complexity of this procedure and the need for at least another independent observation of a property of the hailstones. Measurements of depolarization might yield an independent estimate of particle shape. It is concluded that the pronounced minima in the backscattering curves of large ice spheres should serve as an independent indicator of the speed of vertical air motions.
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      Observed Doppler Spectra of Hail

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    https://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4227578
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    contributor authorBattan, Louis J.
    contributor authorTheiss, John B.
    date accessioned2017-06-09T17:23:10Z
    date available2017-06-09T17:23:10Z
    date copyright1972/09/01
    date issued1972
    identifier issn0021-8952
    identifier otherams-8426.pdf
    identifier urihttp://onlinelibrary.yabesh.ir/handle/yetl/4227578
    description abstractObservations of Doppler spectra from particles 610 m above the ground were obtained by means of a vertically pointing X-band radar during a period when large hail was falling at the ground. It was found that the variance of the Doppler spectrum was a fairly good indicator of maximum hailstone sizes. Calculations of ice-particle size spectra were made on the basis of assumptions of particle shape, composition and fallspeed. The many assumptions needed to bring calculated ice-sphere spectra into approximate conformity with observations indicates the complexity of this procedure and the need for at least another independent observation of a property of the hailstones. Measurements of depolarization might yield an independent estimate of particle shape. It is concluded that the pronounced minima in the backscattering curves of large ice spheres should serve as an independent indicator of the speed of vertical air motions.
    publisherAmerican Meteorological Society
    titleObserved Doppler Spectra of Hail
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume11
    journal issue6
    journal titleJournal of Applied Meteorology
    identifier doi10.1175/1520-0450(1972)011<1001:ODSOH>2.0.CO;2
    journal fristpage1001
    journal lastpage1007
    treeJournal of Applied Meteorology:;1972:;volume( 011 ):;issue: 006
    contenttypeFulltext
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    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2015  DuraSpace
    نرم افزار کتابخانه دیجیتال "دی اسپیس" فارسی شده توسط یابش برای کتابخانه های ایرانی | تماس با یابش
    yabeshDSpacePersian