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    Characteristics of Fixed‐Roadside‐Object Side‐Impact Accidents

    Source: Journal of Transportation Engineering, Part A: Systems:;1991:;Volume ( 117 ):;issue: 003
    Author:
    Malcolm H. Ray
    ,
    Lori A. Troxel
    ,
    John F. Carney, III
    DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-947X(1991)117:3(281)
    Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
    Abstract: Each year approximately 160,000 people are involved in accidents where the side of a vehicle strikes a fixed‐roadside object such as a tree, utility pole, or guardrail. Of these 160,000 occupants, 60,000 are injured and 1,600 are killed. When a side‐impact accident with a fixed object occurs, an occupant has one chance in three that he will be injured and one chance in 100 that they will be fatally injured. This level of injury and death represents a loss to our society of $3 billion each year. Trees and utility poles are by far the most frequently struck objects, the objects that result in the highest risk of injury, and hence the objects causing the greatest loss to society. Data from the National Accident Sampling System and the Fatal Accident Reporting System are used to identify characteristics of this accident scenario.
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      Characteristics of Fixed‐Roadside‐Object Side‐Impact Accidents

    URI
    https://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/36566
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    • Journal of Transportation Engineering, Part A: Systems

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    contributor authorMalcolm H. Ray
    contributor authorLori A. Troxel
    contributor authorJohn F. Carney, III
    date accessioned2017-05-08T21:02:42Z
    date available2017-05-08T21:02:42Z
    date copyrightMay 1991
    date issued1991
    identifier other%28asce%290733-947x%281991%29117%3A3%28281%29.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/36566
    description abstractEach year approximately 160,000 people are involved in accidents where the side of a vehicle strikes a fixed‐roadside object such as a tree, utility pole, or guardrail. Of these 160,000 occupants, 60,000 are injured and 1,600 are killed. When a side‐impact accident with a fixed object occurs, an occupant has one chance in three that he will be injured and one chance in 100 that they will be fatally injured. This level of injury and death represents a loss to our society of $3 billion each year. Trees and utility poles are by far the most frequently struck objects, the objects that result in the highest risk of injury, and hence the objects causing the greatest loss to society. Data from the National Accident Sampling System and the Fatal Accident Reporting System are used to identify characteristics of this accident scenario.
    publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
    titleCharacteristics of Fixed‐Roadside‐Object Side‐Impact Accidents
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume117
    journal issue3
    journal titleJournal of Transportation Engineering, Part A: Systems
    identifier doi10.1061/(ASCE)0733-947X(1991)117:3(281)
    treeJournal of Transportation Engineering, Part A: Systems:;1991:;Volume ( 117 ):;issue: 003
    contenttypeFulltext
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