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    Bioengineering in Development of the Hybrid Artificial Pancreas

    Source: Journal of Biomechanical Engineering:;1991:;volume( 113 ):;issue: 002::page 152
    Author:
    C. K. Colton
    ,
    E. S. Avgoustiniatos
    DOI: 10.1115/1.2891229
    Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    Abstract: The hybrid artificial pancreas for treatment of diabetes consists of insulin-secreting pancreatic tissue which is surrounded by a membrane that protects the tissue from rejection by the immune system following implantation. In this paper, we review the alternative therapeutic approaches for diabetes under study and then discuss the technical requirements that must be met by a hybrid device useful to humans. Previous work on intravascular and extravascular immunoisolation devices is reviewed from the standpoint of these requirements, and three critical unresolved issues are discussed: biocompatibility, oxygen supply limitations, and prevention of immune rejection.
    keyword(s): Bioengineering , Biological tissues , Membranes , Oxygen , Biocompatibility AND Diabetes ,
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      Bioengineering in Development of the Hybrid Artificial Pancreas

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    https://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/108177
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    contributor authorC. K. Colton
    contributor authorE. S. Avgoustiniatos
    date accessioned2017-05-08T23:34:53Z
    date available2017-05-08T23:34:53Z
    date copyrightMay, 1991
    date issued1991
    identifier issn0148-0731
    identifier otherJBENDY-25869#152_1.pdf
    identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/108177
    description abstractThe hybrid artificial pancreas for treatment of diabetes consists of insulin-secreting pancreatic tissue which is surrounded by a membrane that protects the tissue from rejection by the immune system following implantation. In this paper, we review the alternative therapeutic approaches for diabetes under study and then discuss the technical requirements that must be met by a hybrid device useful to humans. Previous work on intravascular and extravascular immunoisolation devices is reviewed from the standpoint of these requirements, and three critical unresolved issues are discussed: biocompatibility, oxygen supply limitations, and prevention of immune rejection.
    publisherThe American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    titleBioengineering in Development of the Hybrid Artificial Pancreas
    typeJournal Paper
    journal volume113
    journal issue2
    journal titleJournal of Biomechanical Engineering
    identifier doi10.1115/1.2891229
    journal fristpage152
    journal lastpage170
    identifier eissn1528-8951
    keywordsBioengineering
    keywordsBiological tissues
    keywordsMembranes
    keywordsOxygen
    keywordsBiocompatibility AND Diabetes
    treeJournal of Biomechanical Engineering:;1991:;volume( 113 ):;issue: 002
    contenttypeFulltext
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