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Shallow Subsurface Characterization of Gas Transport in a Playa Wetland
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Controls on vadose-zone gas transport beneath and adjacent to a southern High Plains ephemeral lake (playa) were investigated. Under dry conditions, vertical gas permeability and tortuosity were enhanced by cracks and root ...
Mesoscale Investigation of Fine Grain Contribution to Contact Stress in Granular Materials
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Fine grains play an important role in mechanical properties of granular materials as they control how plastic strain may develop, which has a noticeable impact on mechanical stability. In this work, we use numerical ...
Divergence and Flutter Instabilities of Some Constrained Two-Degree-of-Freedom Systems
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: It is now well known that a variety of instability modes can appear before the conventional plastic limit condition is met. In this note, both flutter and divergence instability modes are investigated. First, the criterion ...
Micromechanical Formulation of Stress Dilatancy as a Flow Rule in Plasticity of Granular Materials
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The paper presents micromechanical formulations of stress dilatancy and their connection to a flow rule in classical elastoplasticity. Dilatancy is inarguably the manifestation of an internal kinematic constraint involving ...
Hyperelastic or Hypoelastic Granular Circular Chain Instability in a Geometrically Exact Framework
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: This paper investigates several granular interaction laws used in the modeling of discrete granular media. In the considered model, each grain interacts with its neighbors with a coupled shear-normal interaction law. The ...
Nonlinear Discrete Mechanical Model of Steel Rings
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Circular rings are used in various engineering structures because of their nonlinear properties. The use of large assemblies of steel rings in flexible ring nets is widespread in recent technologies of protection structures ...
Mesoscopic Scale Instability in Particulate Materials
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: This manuscript investigates some instability features in granular materials by considering an elementary grain arrangement on the intermediate scale. Although force chains have long been recognized as playing a basic role ...
Microstructure Incidence on the Bifurcation Domain Topology in Granular Materials
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The detection of bifurcation in granular soils is a major concern in geomechanics. Recent advances in geomechanics have highlighted the key role played by the mesoscopic structures composed of grain loops in the stability ...
Three-Dimensional Multiscale Bifurcation Analysis of Granular Media
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: This paper deals with Hill’s bifurcation criterion, which is very well suited to describe various failure modes in granular media. The first part of this paper is dedicated to the analytical and numerical investigation of ...
Influence of the Initial Clay Fabric on the Progressive Destructuring Process under One-Dimensional Compression
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: AbstractThis study aims to show how the interactions between clay particles and their environment
can influence the fabric structuring of clayey soils, as well as to highlight the
consequences on their mechanical behavior. ...
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