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Statistical Local Effect of Synoptic-Scale Transient Eddies on the Time-Mean Flow in the Northern Extratropics in Winter
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Time-filtered grid-point data for the northern extratropics in winter have been used to study the local effect on the time-mean flow, arising from the ?synoptic-scale? transient eddies (TE), which have periods between 2.5 ...
Comparison of Energy Source Estimates Derived from Atmospheric Circulation Data with Satellite Measurements of Net Radiation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The distributions of the net sources of atmospheric dry and latent energy are evaluated by the residual technique using the reanalyzed ECMWF FGGE level IIIb data for February and July 1979. Their sum (i.e., the residual ...
The Damping of Potential Enstrophy in the Large-Scale Transient Eddies in the Wintertime Troposphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: On the average, there has to be a balance in the atmosphere between the rate at which the potential enstrophy of the transient eddies (TE) is generated by conversion from the time-mean flow and the rate at which it is ...
High-Frequency Transient Eddies and Blocking
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In this paper we investigate the role of high-frequency transient eddies in the maintenance of the blocking high which occurred over Europe on 16-25 February 1979. Time-filtering is used to decompose the atmospheric ...
Decomposing the Atmospheric Flow Using Potential Vorticity Framework
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The invertibility principle of potential vorticity (PV) is used, within a quasigeostrophic framework, to formally partition the observed atmospheric flow in various ways. The first method separates the contributions of the ...
Accuracy of Estimates of Atmospheric Large-Scale Energy Flux Divergence
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A short review of atmospheric energy transport studies is given, and the importance of the Global Weather Experiment for such studies is emphasized. The accuracy of energy flux (divergence) estimates is then discussed, ...
The Effect of Transient Eddies on the Stationary Eddy Isobaric Height Field
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The effect of transient eddies (TE) on stationary eddies (SE) is studied in terms of how the TEs force the SE isobaric height variance in the northern extratropics. The method used correlates the observed SE height field ...
Transient Eddy Forcing of the Time-Mean Flow as Identified by Geopotential Tendencies
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The forcing of the time-mean flow by transient eddies is examined within the framework of a quasi-geostrophic equation relating the geopotential tendency to the convergence of transient eddy transports of heat and vorticity. ...
A Note on the Effect of Horizontal Momentum Fluxes by Unresolved Synoptic-Scale Eddies in a Low-Resolution Spectral General Circulation Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Two long-term simulations of a low-resolution spectral general circulation model (Otto-Bliesner et al., 1982) have been made. The single difference between these two runs is that in one (CONTROL) the horizontal flux of ...
The Effect of Large-Scale Transient Eddies on the Time-Mean Flow in the Atmosphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The effect of horizontal transports of momentum and heat by transient eddies (TE) on the time-mean flow is studied by examining the relevant terms in a local budget of quasi-geostrophic potential vorticity. Two long-term ...
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