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A Simplified Method of Estimating Extreme Values from Data Samples
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: After a review of the methods, advanced most recently, of estimating extreme values from data samples it is concluded that the straightforward method of moments offers the advantages of stability and simplicity without ...
Verification to Determine and Measure Forecasting Skill
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Three distinct purposes for the verification and scoring of forecasts have been generally recognized: determination of the accuracy of the forecasts, their operational value, and, lastly, the skill of the forecaster. ...
Modelling Conditional Probability
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Many studies of the joint frequency of the initial and final conditions of weather elements such as cloud cover, visibility, rainfall or temperature attest to the importance of the initial event as a predictor of the later ...
A Square Equal-Area Map of the World
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The map is proposed for worldwide climatological statistics, to depict accurately the area covered by some specified meteorological condition or element. Since it is square, a grid overlay divides the map into small squares, ...
FORECASTING BY STATISTICAL INFERENCES
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In recognition of the fact that a weather forecast is rarely 100 per cent accurate, this paper considers the value of figures for the probability of a meteorological event in meeting specified operational requirements. An ...
PROBABILITY ESTIMATES OF THE WEATHER IN RELATION TO OPERATIONAL DECISIONS
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: If an operation is influenced by the weather, each course of action should result in a profit, cost, or loss depending upon the subsequent development or state of the weather. To delve into the problem of relating the ...
Probability Models of Weather Conditions Occupying a Line or an Area
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Single-station climatic probability of a meteorological condition can be estimated from a set of observations taken at the station. The probability, however, of the same condition prevailing along a line of sight or line ...
TEST OF SIGNIFICANCE IN A VERIFICATION PROGRAM
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The article is limited to consideration of a forecasting program in which a forecaster chooses as his forecast one event out of a finite group of well-defined, mutually exclusive events, for example, ?rain? or ?no rain.? ...
Conditional Probability for an Exact, Noncategorized Initial Condition
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Previous models for estimating the conditional probability of an event have used, as the condition, an initial categorized event such as no rain or overcast at time zero. But initial conditions frequently are observed and ...
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