A Dirac-δ Function Notation for Source/Sink Terms in Groundwater Flow

Abstract

The source/sink terms in groundwater flow are singularities that require special treatment in the numerical solution of a mathematical model. Except for the case of a point source, these singularities are not consistently defined in the governing partial differential equation or treated rigorously in the numerical solution of the governing equations. In this paper, we propose a consistent notation for handling the source/sink terms within the governing equation using the familiar Dirac-