Commuting Distance of Low-Income Groups Living in Urbanizing Villages: A Case Study of Shenzhen, China

Abstract

Abstract The world has witnessed a remarkable increase in informal housing to alleviate housing pressure in metropolises. The commuting burden of low-income groups living in informal housing is a matter of concern. Urbanizing villages are typical ... Practical Applications This research highlights the commuting challenges faced by low-income residents living in urbanizing villages (informal housing) in Shenzhen, China, revealing that their average commuting distance is longer than that of formal ...