Effect of Calcium Ions on the Removal Efficiency and Membrane Fouling of Sulfamethoxazole from Secondary Effluent by Slow Filtration–Nanofiltration of Biofilm
View/ Open
Date
2025Author
Zhang, Kaiquan
Sun, Lihua
Zhang, Muxi
Zhang, Yan
Li, Ruiying
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
AbstractSulfonamide antibiotics, exemplified by sulfamethoxazole (SMZ), are commonly identified
in the secondary effluent of sewage plants, which introduces potential risks to the
reuse of reclaimed water. The objective of this study was to examine the ...