Strength and Deformation Behavior of Bottom Ash–Crumb Rubber Mixtures for Lightweight Embankments with Geocell Confinement

Abstract

AbstractThe construction of embankments on soft ground often results in excessive total and differential settlements. To address these challenges, it is essential to reduce the self-weight of the embankment by utilizing lightweight fill materials with ...Practical ApplicationsThis study provides practical solutions for lightweight embankment construction using bottom ash–crumb rubber mixtures reinforced with geocells. The findings are particularly relevant for transportation, coastal infrastructure, and ...