Three-Dimensional Numerical Study of Flood-Building Interactions to Assess the Efficiency of Flood Adaptation Strategies

Abstract

AbstractThe conventional assessment of flood adaptation strategies often emphasizes the depth–damage relationship, overlooking the complex interactions between floods and buildings in damage modeling. This study uses a three-dimensional unsteady Reynolds-...Practical ApplicationsFlooding is one of the major natural hazards, causing disastrous impacts worldwide. With the growing built environment in floodplains, developing adaptation strategies is crucial for protecting built infrastructure. This study ...