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contributor authorTong Guo
contributor authorRichard Sause
contributor authorDan M. Frangopol
contributor authorAiqun Li
date accessioned2017-05-08T21:34:54Z
date available2017-05-08T21:34:54Z
date copyrightJanuary 2011
date issued2011
identifier other%28asce%29be%2E1943-5592%2E0000137.pdf
identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/56665
description abstractBridge performance undergoes time-varying changes when exposed to aggressive environments. While much work has been done on bridge reliability under corrosion, little is known about the effects of creep and shrinkage on the reliability of concrete bridges. In this paper, the CEB-FIP model for creep and shrinkage is applied by using finite-element (FE) analysis in conjunction with probabilistic considerations. Verification is made by comparing the analytical findings with existing test data. More specifically, a time-dependent reliability assessment is made for a composite prestressed concrete (PSC) box-girder bridge exposed to a chloride environment. This realized via an advanced probabilistic FE method. The postcracking behavior of the thin-walled box girder is described using composite degenerated shell elements, and importance sampling is used to improve the efficiency of the reliability analyses. It is shown that concrete creep and shrinkage dominate during the early stages of bridge structure deterioration. This is accompanied by a decrease in reliability owing to the combined action of creep, shrinkage, and corrosion. The reliability indexes for the serviceability and the tendon yielding limit state fall below the target levels prior to the expected service life. Therefore, early maintenance and/or repair measures are required.
publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
titleTime-Dependent Reliability of PSC Box-Girder Bridge Considering Creep, Shrinkage, and Corrosion
typeJournal Paper
journal volume16
journal issue1
journal titleJournal of Bridge Engineering
identifier doi10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0000135
treeJournal of Bridge Engineering:;2011:;Volume ( 016 ):;issue: 001
contenttypeFulltext


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