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contributor authorDaniel M. White
contributor authorIngegerd Ask
contributor authorChristina Behr-Andres
date accessioned2017-05-08T21:14:05Z
date available2017-05-08T21:14:05Z
date copyrightMarch 2002
date issued2002
identifier other%28asce%290887-381x%282002%2916%3A1%2817%29.pdf
identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl/handle/yetl/43721
description abstractThe objective of this project was to test dispersant effectiveness in the laboratory under conditions relevant to Prince William Sound (PWS), Alaska. Two laboratory testing methods were used to compare a range of test conditions and dispersant to oil ratios (DORs) using PWS seawater at 8°C, Alaska North Slope (ANS) crude oil, and Corexit 9500. Three DORs were tested, 1:10, 1:20, and 1:50. It was found that in most cases, the dispersant effectiveness was directly proportional to the DOR. For each DOR, dispersant effectiveness was measured at four contact times (time between dispersant application to a spill and start of mixing) and five weathering times (time between oil spill and dispersant application). Corexit 9500 dispersed ANS crude oil at 8°C in PWS seawater to differing degrees, depending on the test conditions. The results indicated that, in general, the greatest dispersion occurred when the weathering time was minimized and a short contact time was provided.
publisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
titleLaboratory Study on Dispersant Effectiveness in Alaskan Seawater
typeJournal Paper
journal volume16
journal issue1
journal titleJournal of Cold Regions Engineering
identifier doi10.1061/(ASCE)0887-381X(2002)16:1(17)
treeJournal of Cold Regions Engineering:;2002:;Volume ( 016 ):;issue: 001
contenttypeFulltext


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