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contributor authorKinoshita, Takenari
contributor authorSato, Kaoru
contributor authorIshijima, Kentaro
contributor authorTakigawa, Masayuki
contributor authorYamashita, Yousuke
date accessioned2019-10-05T06:50:32Z
date available2019-10-05T06:50:32Z
date copyright1/17/2019 12:00:00 AM
date issued2019
identifier otherJAS-D-18-0085.1.pdf
identifier urihttp://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4263590
description abstractAbstractThree-dimensional (3D) quasi-residual mean flow is derived to diagnose 3D dynamical material transport associated with stationary planetary waves. The 3D quasi-residual mean vertical flow does not include the vertical flow due to tilting of the potential temperature caused by stationary waves, which is apparent but not seen in the mass-weighted isentropic mean state. Thus, the quasi-residual mean vertical flow is balanced with the term of diabatic heating rate. The 3D quasi-residual mean horizontal flow is balanced with the sum of the forcing due to transient wave activity flux divergence and the forcing associated with fluctuation of the potential vorticity due to stationary waves (defined as the effective Coriolis forcing). The zonal mean of the effective Coriolis forcing corresponds to the divergence of stationary wave activity flux. Thus, the zonal mean of derived 3D quasi-residual mean flow is exactly equal to the traditional residual mean flow. To demonstrate the usefulness of this quasi-residual mean flow, we analyze material transport of atmospheric sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) by using an atmospheric chemistry transport model. Comparison between the derived 3D quasi-residual mean flow and traditional residual mean flow shows that the zonal mean of advection of SF6 associated with the 3D quasi-residual mean flow derived is almost equal to that of the traditional residual mean flow. Next, it is confirmed that the horizontal structure of advection of SF6 associated with the 3D quasi-residual mean flow is balanced with the transport because of the nonlinear, nonconservative effects of disturbances. This relation is similar to the results for traditional residual mean flow in the zonal-mean state.
publisherAmerican Meteorological Society
titleFormulation of Three-Dimensional Quasi-Residual Mean Flow Balanced with Diabatic Heating Rate and Potential Vorticity Flux
typeJournal Paper
journal volume76
journal issue3
journal titleJournal of the Atmospheric Sciences
identifier doi10.1175/JAS-D-18-0085.1
journal fristpage851
journal lastpage863
treeJournal of the Atmospheric Sciences:;2019:;volume 076:;issue 003
contenttypeFulltext


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