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contributor authorChen, Junwen;Deng, Yi;Lin, Wenshi;Yang, Song
date accessioned2018-01-03T11:01:27Z
date available2018-01-03T11:01:27Z
date copyright6/7/2017 12:00:00 AM
date issued2017
identifier otherjcli-d-16-0869.1.pdf
identifier urihttp://138.201.223.254:8080/yetl1/handle/yetl/4246181
description abstractAbstractThis study represents an initial effort in the context of the coupled atmosphere?surface climate feedback-response analysis method (CFRAM) to partition the temporal evolution of the global surface temperature from 1981 to 2005 into components associated with individual radiative and nonradiative (dynamical) processes in the NCAR CCSM4?s decadal hindcasts. When compared with the observation (ERA-Interim), CCSM4 is able to predict an overall warming trend as well as the transient cooling occurring during the period 1989?94. However, while the model captures fairly well the positive contributions of the CO2 and surface albedo change to the temperature evolution, it has an overly strong water vapor effect that dictates the temperature evolution in the hindcast. This is in contrast with ERA-Interim, where changes in surface dynamics (mainly ocean circulation and heat content change) dominate the actual temperature evolution. Atmospheric dynamics in both ERA-Interim and the model work against the surface temperature tendency through turbulent and convective heat transport, leading to an overall negative contribution to the evolution of the surface temperature. Impacts of solar forcing and ozone change on the surface temperature change are relatively weak during this period. The magnitude of cloud effect is considerably smaller compared to that in ERA-Interim and the spatial distribution of the cloud effect is also significantly different between the two, especially over the equatorial Pacific. The value and limitations of this process-based temperature decomposition are discussed.
publisherAmerican Meteorological Society
typeJournal Paper
journal volume30
journal issue17
journal titleJournal of Climate
identifier doi10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0869.1
journal fristpage6723
journal lastpage6736
treeJournal of Climate:;2017:;volume( 030 ):;issue: 017
contenttypeFulltext


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