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contributor authorLiu, Xu
contributor authorRen, Xuejuan
contributor authorYang, Xiu-Qun
date accessioned2017-06-09T17:16:16Z
date available2017-06-09T17:16:16Z
date copyright2016/01/01
date issued2015
identifier issn1525-755X
identifier otherams-82183.pdf
identifier urihttp://onlinelibrary.yabesh.ir/handle/yetl/4225269
description abstracthis study investigates the features of atmospheric circulation and moisture transport associated with two modes of decadal variability in the North Pacific: the Pacific decadal oscillation (PDO) and the North Pacific Gyre Oscillation (NPGO), with emphasis on the multiscale water vapor transport and atmospheric river (AR) over the North Pacific region. During the positive phase of PDO, the geopotential height anomaly at 500-hPa exhibits a Pacific?North American-like pattern. During the positive phase of NPGO, the geopotential height anomaly at 500 hPa features a dipole pattern with a negative anomaly north of 40°N and a positive anomaly south of 40°N over the North Pacific. Associated with the positive PDO phase, the ocean-to-land moisture transport is enhanced between 25° and 35°N and reduced over the northeastern Pacific (25°?62°N, 180°?110°W) for the time-mean integrated vapor transport (IVT). The synoptic poleward transport is suppressed north of 40°N and enhanced south of 40°N. In the positive NPGO phase, the zonal moisture transport is intensified south of 20°N and between 40° and 50°N for the time-mean IVT and weakened over the west coast of North America for the low-frequency (10?100 days) IVT. The synoptic poleward transport is suppressed south of 30°N. The eastern part of the North Pacific AR belt moves southward during positive PDO as the entire North Pacific AR belt shifts slightly northward during positive NPGO. An investigation of AR anomalies during a period over which the PDO and NPGO coexist demonstrates that the AR frequency over the North American western coastal regions is significantly influenced by the conjunction of the PDO and NPGO modes.
publisherAmerican Meteorological Society
titleDecadal Changes in Multiscale Water Vapor Transport and Atmospheric River Associated with the Pacific Decadal Oscillation and the North Pacific Gyre Oscillation
typeJournal Paper
journal volume17
journal issue1
journal titleJournal of Hydrometeorology
identifier doi10.1175/JHM-D-14-0195.1
journal fristpage273
journal lastpage285
treeJournal of Hydrometeorology:;2015:;Volume( 017 ):;issue: 001
contenttypeFulltext


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